App Guide

DN Viewer: shortcuts, tools & setup guide

Everything you need to get started with DN Viewer — how to open local DICOM files, connect to a PACS or DICOM server, use measurement tools, apply window/level presets with one key, and dictate reports with speech-to-text.

Opening DICOM files

DN Viewer reads DICOM files directly from your disk — no conversion needed. You can open a folder, a ZIP archive, or your cloud-uploaded studies. All methods are accessible from the Open button in the top toolbar (or click the small caret ▾ beside it for more options).

Open a local folder

1
Click Open in the top toolbar

A left-click opens a system folder picker. Navigate to the folder that contains your DICOM files and click Open. DN Viewer will load all DICOM instances it finds in that folder and its subfolders.

2
Add a second folder without closing the current study

Right-click the Open button (or click the ▾ caret), then choose Add Folder to workspace. The new folder's studies are added alongside whatever is already loaded.

💡 DN Viewer scans subfolders automatically. Drop an entire patient CD folder directly — you don't need to navigate into individual series directories.

Open a ZIP archive

DICOM studies shared as ZIP files (common from hospitals and teleradiology platforms) can be opened directly from the toolbar without manual extraction.

1
Click the ▾ caret next to Open → Open ZIP

Select your .zip file. DN Viewer extracts it to a temporary folder and loads the studies immediately.

2
To add a ZIP to an already-open workspace

Choose Add ZIP to workspace from the same dropdown. Existing studies remain open.

Open cloud-uploaded studies

If your studies are backed up to the DN Viewer cloud, you can browse and download them directly from inside the app:

1
Sign in

Click Sign in in the top-right corner of the toolbar and complete authentication. An organization account is required for cloud study access.

2
Click Open ▾ → Open from Cloud

The cloud study browser opens. Select a study and click download — it loads directly into the viewer.

Export a study as ZIP

With a study loaded, click Open ▾ → Export ZIP, choose the study from the submenu, and pick a save location. DN Viewer packages all DICOM instances into a standard ZIP archive.

Connecting to a PACS or DICOM server

DN Viewer includes a built-in C-FIND client that lets you query any DICOM server (PACS, modality, or worklist) on your network and retrieve studies directly into the viewer.

Open the PACS search panel

Three ways to open the Search PACS panel:

  • Click the Search PACS button in the toolbar (blue, left side).
  • Press Q from anywhere in the app (when no text field is focused).
  • The panel also opens automatically when the workspace is empty.

Configure your DICOM server

1
Open PACS search and go to Settings

In the C-FIND panel, locate the server configuration section. Enter your PACS hostname or IP address, DICOM port (default 104), and the called/calling AE titles for your site.

2
Test the connection

Use the Echo / Verify button to confirm DN Viewer can reach your server (C-ECHO). A success response confirms the AE titles and network path are correct.

3
Search and retrieve

Enter patient name, ID, date range, or modality in the search fields and press Search. Select a study from the results list and click Retrieve to download it into the viewer.

DN Viewer also supports DICOMweb (WADO-RS/STOW-RS) for cloud PACS and modern imaging servers. See the DICOMweb launch integration guide for details.

Keyboard shortcuts

All shortcuts are active when no text input is focused. Tab cycles through the most common tools; number keys apply window/level presets instantly.

Global shortcuts

Key Action
Tab Cycle primary tool — steps through Scroll → Length → HU Probe → Angle → Cobb Angle → Scroll. If more than 3 s pass between presses the cycle resets to Scroll.
Q Open Search PACS — opens the C-FIND / PACS search panel.
Shift Toggle Series Preview — shows or hides the series thumbnail strip. Detected on key-press edge (hold not required).
Esc Radial tool menu — opens the circular quick-access menu centred on the screen. Press again or click outside to close.
F1 / F2 Pane actions — handled per-pane (flip / rotate image in the currently hovered pane).

Window / level preset keys

Press the number keys 15 to instantly apply a tissue-specific window preset to the active pane.

1 Brain Brain C: 40  ·  W: 80
2 Abdomen Abdomen C: 60  ·  W: 400
3 Lung Lung C: −600  ·  W: 1 500
4 Bone Bone C: 400  ·  W: 1 800
5 Angio Angio C: 300  ·  W: 600

Speech-to-text shortcut (report pane)

KeyAction
Alt hold Start recording — hold Alt while the report pane is open to begin speech-to-text dictation. The mic button turns red.
Alt release Stop & process — release Alt to stop. The button pulses orange while your speech is converted to text, which then appears in the Speech to Text box.
💡 You can also click the mic icon button in the toolbar directly to toggle recording — useful if you prefer a mouse-first workflow.

Measurement & annotation tools

All tools are accessible from the Measure dropdown in the toolbar or via the Radial menu (Esc). Press Tab to quickly cycle the most-used ones.

📏
Length

Click two points to draw a distance measurement. Result shown in mm. Shortcut: Tab to cycle here.

📐
Angle

Click to draw two lines meeting at a vertex. The included angle is displayed in degrees.

🔺
Cobb Angle

Four-click tool: place two endplate lines. DN Viewer calculates the Cobb angle between them for spine assessment.

Ellipse ROI

Click-drag to draw an elliptical region of interest. Mean, min, max HU and area are shown in the overlay.

HU Probe

Places a circular sampling ROI. Adjust the radius (0 – 60 px) in the tool strip below the toolbar. Sync position across panes of the same study with the Sync toggle.

🪄
AI Mask + Area

Left-click for positive prompts, right-click for negative prompts. AI segments the region and reports its area. Available with the AI segmentation feature.

Level Marker

Click to place horizontal level markers on MRI slices for spine-level labelling. Clear all markers with the Clear Lines button in the tool strip.

🖱️
Window / W&L

Click-drag horizontally to adjust window width; vertically for level. Or use keys 15 for instant presets.

🔍
Zoom

Click-drag to zoom in and out. Also accessible from Image Tools in the toolbar.

Pan

Click-drag to pan the image. Tip: hold left + right mouse button and drag to pan from any tool mode.

🔄
Rotate

Click-drag horizontally to rotate the image in-plane.

🧮
Calculator

Opens a basic clinical calculator. Found under Measure → Calculator.

HU Probe options

When HU Probe is active, a secondary strip appears below the main toolbar with two controls:

  • Radius slider (0 – 60 px) — drag to resize the sampling circle. 0 = single-voxel point probe.
  • Sync ON / OFF — when Sync is on, placing the probe in one pane automatically mirrors its position to all other panes showing the same study.

Window / level presets

Presets apply a clinically standardised centre + width combination to the active pane. There are three ways to apply them:

  • Press number keys 15 (fastest).
  • Click the ▾ caret next to the Window button in the toolbar.
  • Open the Radial menu (Esc), hover over the Window button, and the preset panel slides out.
💡 The right-click context menu on the Window toolbar button also opens the preset list directly.

AI reporting & speech-to-text dictation

The DN Viewer report pane is a full AI-assisted radiology report writer. It combines speech-to-text dictation, AI rewriting, template auto-selection, report validation, and impression generation — all inside the viewer, without switching to a separate application. Features require signing in; AI generation and validation require an active subscription.

Opening the report pane

1
Sign in

Click Sign in in the top-right of the toolbar. After authentication the button shows your email in green and unlocks all reporting features.

2
Click Report in the toolbar

The report pane opens alongside your images. Click the same button to hide it again — your draft is kept.

Report sessions (desktop)

In the desktop app you can hold multiple report sessions open simultaneously — one per study. A tab row at the top of the report pane shows all open sessions. Click any tab to switch; click on a tab to close that session without affecting others.

Use the Open study in reporter dropdown to open a session for any study currently loaded in the viewer. Tick Follow active pane to have the report pane automatically switch to whatever study you are viewing in the image pane.

💡 The report pane already shows the patient name, study description, date, and modality from the open study — no manual entry needed.

Speech-to-text dictation

DN Viewer provides two dictation methods: a desktop hold-to-speak shortcut for quick hands-free entry, and a mobile QR dictation session so you can speak from your phone while your hands stay on the workstation.

Desktop dictation — Alt key shortcut

With the report pane open, the mic button appears in the main toolbar. The quickest way to dictate is the Alt key:

What you doWhat you see
Hold Alt Mic turns red — "Recording… Release Alt to stop". Speak your findings.
Release Alt Mic pulses orange — "Processing… Please wait" while your speech is converted to text.
Done Your dictated text appears in the Speech to Text box, ready to turn into a report.

Prefer the mouse? Click the mic button to start recording and click again to stop — handy if you'd rather not use the Alt key.

Your dictation lands in the Speech to Text box, not straight into the report. That lets you read it over first, then click Generate to have the AI write it into the report properly.

💡 You can also type or paste notes into the Speech to Text box and let AI turn them into a structured report — dictation is optional.

Mobile dictation via QR code

If your workstation microphone is inconvenient, you can dictate from your phone and have the text arrive in the desktop report pane in real time.

1
Open the mobile dictation panel

Click the QR icon at the top-right of the Speech to Text box. A QR code and a short session code appear.

2
Scan with your phone

Point your phone camera at the QR code (or enter the session code on the dictation page). Your phone is now linked to this workstation.

3
Dictate — text syncs to the desktop

Speak into your phone. Transcribed text appears in the Speech to Text box on your workstation in real time. Pause or resume the session from the QR icon button on the desktop.

💡 Mobile sessions expire after 20 minutes of inactivity. Open a new QR session from the same button if yours expires mid-report.

Auto template selection

When you open a study in the report pane, DN Viewer reads the study description and modality (CT, MR, US, X-ray) and loads the matching report template for you — so you start with the right headings and structure instead of a blank page. If nothing in your template library fits, it drafts a suitable template for that study type automatically.

This only happens on a fresh, untouched report. Once you've started dictating or typing, DN Viewer never overwrites what you've written.

Choosing a template yourself

Prefer to pick your own? Use the Template box at the top of the report pane. Type a modality or study keyword to filter, then click a template to load it. The active template's name is shown above the editor. To start from a blank report instead, choose None.

AI Generate — turn dictation into a report

Generate takes your dictated or typed findings and writes them into a clean, structured report — proper Findings and Impression sections, full sentences, and correct radiology terminology. You stay in control: nothing is changed until you review and approve it.

How to run Generate

1
Dictate or type your findings

Use the Alt hold-to-speak shortcut, click the mic button, or type directly into the Speech to Text box.

2
Click Generate

The AI drafts the report from your input. The button shows "Generating…" while it works.

3
Review and approve the changes

Rather than overwriting your report, DN Viewer shows you exactly what the AI proposes to change so you can accept or reject each part. See Reviewing AI suggestions below.

💡 Asked the AI assistant a question? Clicking Add to report on a chat reply drops it straight into your dictation box and runs Generate for you.

Reviewing AI suggestions

After Generate (or Validate or Impression), DN Viewer shows the AI's proposed changes side-by-side with your report — your original text and the suggested wording, change by change. You decide what makes it into the report:

Accept

Take this suggested change — the AI's wording replaces yours for that part.

⏭️
Skip

Keep your own wording for that part, unchanged.

✅✅
Accept All

Take every suggestion at once.

⏭️⏭️
Skip All

Discard the suggestions and keep your report exactly as it was.

📝
Apply

Once you've made your choices, apply them to the report. Anything you skipped stays as you wrote it.

Each suggestion is shown in the context of the surrounding text, so you can see exactly where in the report it falls before accepting it.

Validate — AI QA check

Validate runs a quality-assurance pass over the current report. It checks for consistency, completeness, laterality errors, and missing sections — and returns a summary with specific issues and suggestions for improvement.

Running Validate

1
Write or generate your report draft

Validate requires content — it will not run on an empty editor.

2
Click Validate

The AI reviews your report. The button shows "Validating…" while it works.

3
Review the results

You'll see a short Summary, a list of Issues to fix (such as a side mismatch or a missing section), and optional Suggestions. If the AI proposes corrected wording, you can accept or skip each correction just like with Generate.

💡 Validate is useful as a final step before changing a report to Provisional or Final status — catch errors before signing off.

Impression — generate from Findings

Impression reads your Findings and writes a concise, clinically appropriate Impression — pulling together the relevant findings, emphasising what matters most, and leaving out raw measurements. Only the Impression is updated; the rest of your report stays exactly as you wrote it.

Running Impression

1
Complete your Findings first

Write or dictate the findings — the AI works from these to write the impression.

2
Click Impression

The AI drafts the impression and shows it for your approval. Accept it to use it, or skip it if you prefer your own wording.

💡 If your report doesn't have an Impression section yet, one is added for you.

Saving reports, status & history

Saving and retrieving reports is available to organization members. If your account belongs to an organization, a workflow panel appears at the bottom of the report pane with save, status, and history controls. Saved reports are stored securely and can be reopened from any of your devices.

Saving a report

Click Save at any time — your draft is stored and the last-saved time is shown. If the same report is open somewhere else (for example on another workstation), DN Viewer warns you before saving so two people don't overwrite each other's work.

Report status

Each report carries a status you can change from the workflow panel:

StatusMeaning
Draft Work in progress — fully editable. The starting point for every new report.
Provisional A preliminary read. Still editable, but marked so colleagues know it's a working version.
Final Signed off and locked — read-only. To make corrections, switch the status back to Draft or start a new report for the study.

History & earlier versions

Every save and status change is kept, so you have a full audit trail. Open Version history to see earlier versions and click any one to view it. Close the history to return to your current draft.

More than one report per study

A study can hold several reports — for example a trainee's preliminary read and a consultant's review. Switch between them in the workflow panel, or click New report to start a fresh one while keeping the others.

Exporting — Download & Print

When the report is ready, share it from the workflow panel:

  • Download — saves a Word-compatible file. Patient details (name, ID, study date, accession, modality) are added as a header automatically when available.
  • Print — opens a print-ready preview with the patient header and full report, then sends it to your printer.

Adding from the AI assistant

When you ask the AI assistant (the Chat button) a question, you can click Add to report on any reply. DN Viewer drops it into your dictation box and runs Generate — folding the text neatly into your report, no copy-paste needed.

Layouts, panes & views

Adjusting the number of panes

The Layout control in the toolbar lets you split the viewer into 1–8 simultaneous panes. Hover over the pane count or the ▾ caret beside it to reveal a slider and manual input field. Click the red to reset to a single pane instantly.

Saving and loading layouts

1
Arrange your panes and series as needed

Set the pane count and load each pane with the series you want.

2
Click Save in the toolbar

Give the layout a name. It is stored locally and appears in the ▾ dropdown beside Save.

3
Load a saved layout any time

Click the ▾ caret beside Save → select the layout name. For MRI: DN Viewer remembers which layout you used per study and reopens it automatically next time you load that study.

MRI layout memory — save a reading layout once for an MRI study type and DN Viewer reopens it automatically every time you load a matching study. No manual rearranging.

MPR and 3D views

Switch the active pane between views from the Radial menu (Esc) outer ring:

  • MPR — three-plane reformatted view (axial / coronal / sagittal). Toggle the MPR crosshair/axes overlay with the Axes button in the toolbar.
  • 3D — GPU-accelerated volume raycast. Toggle the same button to return to axial view.

Axes / crosshair toggle

The Axes button in the toolbar (green when active) shows or hides the MPR crosshair overlay. Useful when you want a clean view for screenshots.

Image tools

The Image Tools dropdown (toolbar) groups several utility actions:

  • Overlay / Fusion — pick two series to overlay. Click the same series twice to fuse it with itself (useful for comparing window settings).
  • Print Images — layout US series frames in a configurable grid and send to a printer.
  • View DICOM Metadata — inspect all DICOM tags for the current study's first instance.

Radial tool menu

Press Esc from anywhere in the viewer to open a full-screen radial menu centred on the current mouse position. It gives one-click access to every major tool and view mode without moving to the toolbar.

The inner ring contains image and measurement tools (Scroll, HU Probe, Zoom, Window, Pan, Angle, Ellipse, Length). The outer ring holds view toggles (MPR, 3D, Preview All) and a Shortcuts reference button. Hover over the Window button in the radial menu to reveal the W/L preset sub-panel without leaving the menu.

💡 Click anywhere outside the radial menu, or click a tool item, to close it. Pressing Esc again also closes it.